This article seeks to
review the preparedness of the health care system in the last outbreak of
meningitis in Nigeria that has come to be our residential guest. Nigeria is one
of the 26 countries within the extensive region of sub-Saharan Africa known as
the "meningitis belt," where large epidemics occur. The outbreaks
peak in the dry season in certain states is due to the low humidity and dusty
conditions and usually end as the rainy season approaches, Meningitis is a
tough disease and it is associated with overcrowding, which is why Nigeria
records some of the highest incidences of the disease on the continent.
Concerted efforts should centre on bringing the outbreak under control, as all
stalk holders must work towards preventing outbreaks of this scale in the
future. It is expected that States takes ownership of outbreak preparedness and
ensure that all efforts put into preparedness translate to meaningful action
for response. Hence local and international collaborations cannot be over
emphasized in managing the epidemic.
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