Friday, July 10, 2020

BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF THE NORTH-WEST MOROCCAN MEDICINAL PLANTS: FINDINGS AND PERSPECTIVES | PLANT CELL BIOTECHNOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY,

The screening of new components from medicinal plants needs several screenings. In this review, we report our results obtained with the use of medicinal plants of the North-West of Morocco and their biological properties. The region possesses a distinguish climate and floristic diversity, including medicinal plants that have been used to treat several diseases. The secondary metabolites of these plants possess important charges of phenolic, flavonoid and terpenoid compounds. Moreover, these medicinal plants showed remarkable biological properties such as antibacterial, antiparasitic, antioxidant and anticancer effects. The findings suggest that Medicinal plants of the North-West constitute a veritable source for drugs development.

Please read full article - https://www.ikprress.org/index.php/PCBMB/article/view/5084


FEMINISM AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS| Asian Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Studies,

This paper had examined ‘feminism in international relations’. It utilized secondary sources of data with content analysis and guided by the following research questions: 1. what is the nature/characteristic of feminism international relations paradigm? 2. What is new in feminist international relations? 3. Is feminism relevant in the study of international relations? 4. What is the possible scientific classification of feminism international relations? Feminism international relation arose as a result of disciplinary dissatisfaction with the mainstream international relations. They brought gender and gender hierarchy analysis, inclusive policy making and implementation. There are diverse views of feminism international relations but focus on foreign policy and diplomacy, international political economy, war, security and peace and international law dimension. Feminism  international relations emphasis the role of femininity in foreign policy making and implementation, women trafficking and drugs in international political economy, looked at security from individual than state horizon, women involvement in peace making process and inclusion of gender and chances for women in international law, feminism international relations can be classified into classical feminism and neo-feminism.

Please read full article - https://www.ikprress.org/index.php/AJAHSS/article/view/5087

Tuesday, July 7, 2020

IMPACT OF GUARANTEED MINIMUM PRICE ON RICE PRODUCTION IN BENUE STATE OF NIGERIA | Journal of Basic and Applied Research International,

This study was conducted in Benue State, Nigeria. Stratified and multi–stage random sampling techniques was used for the study. A total of two hundred and ten respondents were interviewed. Primary data used for the study were collected with questionnaire and oral interview. The main source of information on GMP was through Radio / Television. Lack of access to improved rice varieties, lack of credit facilities, No formidable rice co–operative society, High interest rate from the financial institutions and poor access to extension services were identified as the major problems in the areas. The GMP in Benue state played an important role in boosting the rice production.

Please read full article - https://www.ikprress.org/index.php/JOBARI/article/view/5053


TO COMPARE THE REMOVAL EFFICIENCY OF TWO CONSTRUCTED BIOFILTERS (BIOSAND AND BIOCHAR WATER FILTRATION SYSTEM) FOR IRRIGATION IN TWO AREAS IN WEST COAST BERBICE | Journal of Biology and Nature,


The purpose of this study was to compare the removal efficiency of two types of constructed biofilter treatments, the BioSand and BioChar filters, for the purpose of irrigation in two areas of West Coast Berbice, Guyana, South America. Various water parameters were tested based on salinity, nutrients and miscellaneous. It was determined if the parameters were within the range of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) guidelines for irrigation water. For the raw/source water, the parameters were within range except Total Coliforms and Escherichia coli. For both of the biofilter treatments, all of the parameters were within range except Potassium, Total Coliforms and Escherichia coli. For both of the biofilter treatments, Total Dissolved Solids, Sodium, Chloride and Potassium levels were higher than the raw/source water. For the BioSand filter treatment, the Electrical Conductivity level was higher than the raw/source water. This filter had removal efficiencies of 20.0%, 50.0%, 30.0%, 16.34% and 90.84% respectively for Sulphate, Phosphate, Chemical Oxygen Demand, Total Coliforms and Escherichia coli. pH was reduced from weakly acidic in the source water (6.00) to slightly acidic (6.62). For the BioChar filter treatment, the Sulphate and Chemical Oxygen Demand levels were higher than the raw/source water. This filter had removal efficiencies of 6.67%, 25.0%, 22.84%, and 62.84% respectively for Electrical Conductivity, Phosphate, Total Coliforms and Escherichia coli. pH was reduced from weakly acidic in the source water (6.00) to slightly alkaline (7.09). The Schmutzdecke layer played a major role in the removal of the bacteria. Therefore, the BioChar filter treatment had a greater removal efficiency than the BioSand filter treatment.

Please read full article -
https://www.ikprress.org/index.php/JOBAN/article/view/5052


HEALTH CHALLENGES OF BACTERIAL ISOLATES FROM WOUND OF PATIENTS ATTENDING GOVERNMENT HOSPITALS IN KOGI STATE, NORTH CENTRAL, NIGERIA | Asian Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology,

The study highlighted wounds as ranking high among the major problems in our health care delivery systems. Wound bacteria are the most common hospital acquired infections resulting in prolonged hospital stay with its subsequent high cost. This study was aimed to determine bacterial pathogens responsible for wound infections amongst patients attending government hospitals in Kogi State, North Central, and Nigeria. A total of 523 wound swabs were collected randomly from the three senatorial zones in the Kogi State. 7 bacterial isolates were examined. Coagulase positive Staphylococcus aureus (31%), Escheriae coli (18.3%), Pseudomonas aerogina (15%), coagulase species (12.8%), Klebsiella pneumonia (12.3%), Streptococcus species (11.7%) and proteus species (8.2%) were identified to be commonly associated with wound infections in the area under study. The paper recommended that adequate awareness should be created among the populace so as to forestall or reduce the rates of microbial infections.

Please read full article - https://www.ikprress.org/index.php/AJMAB/article/view/5078